ISAAC
AND JACOB:
SUPPLANTER
STEALS BLESSING
(Jacob Dons a Goat Coat)
Genesis
27:1-4 And it came to pass, that when Isaac was old, and his eyes were dim, so
that he could not see, he called Esau his eldest son, and said unto him, My
son: and he said unto him, Behold, here am I. And he said, Behold now, I am
old, I know not the day of my death: Now therefore take, I pray thee, thy
weapons, thy quiver and thy bow, and go out to the field, and take me some
venison; And make me savoury meat, such as I love, and bring it to me, that I
may eat; that my soul may bless thee before I die.
Susan: I
think if I had been Isaac, I would not have waited until I was blind to give
the blessing so I could be sure I was giving it to the right son.
Susie: I
imagine he had no idea one of his sons would stoop to deceiving him to rob the
other of the blessing. Isaac instructed Esau to go hunting and cook up a mess
of venison seasoned just the way he liked it. Then, he would pronounce his
blessing on him.
Susan: It
sounds as if Isaac was asking Esau to prepare his last meal.
Susie: Perhaps
he was feeling that near death. Sometimes people seem to know when the time is
near.
Genesis
27:5-8 And Rebekah heard when Isaac spake to Esau his son. And Esau went to the
field to hunt for venison, and to bring it. And Rebekah spake unto Jacob her
son, saying, Behold, I heard thy father speak unto Esau thy brother, saying,
Bring me venison, and make me savoury meat, that I may eat, and bless thee
before the Lord before my death. Now therefore, my son, obey my voice according
to that which I command thee.
Susan: It
sounds like they had his and her sons. The last time I checked both parties
have to be involved in making a baby. There were no test-tube babies in those
days.
Susie: Yes,
they were both parents to the twins; but remember, each one had a favorite.
Isaac loved Esau, but Rebekah loved Jacob. And in this case, was eavesdropping
on his behalf.
Susan: Rebekah
urged Jacob to follow her instructions to the letter because she had hatched a
plan.
Genesis
27:9-10 Go now to the flock, and fetch me from thence two good kids of the
goats; and I will make them savoury meat for thy father, such as he loveth: And
thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, and that he may bless thee
before his death.
Susan: She
told Jacob to dress out two baby goats and bring them to her so that she could
season them with eau de venison.
Susie: Her
plan was to spice up the meat to taste the way Esau prepared deer meat and have
Jacob present it to the father pretending to be Esau so that Isaac would bless
the wrong son.
Genesis
27:11-12 And Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, Behold, Esau my brother is a
hairy man, and I am a smooth man: My father peradventure will feel me, and I
shall seem to him as a deceiver; and I shall bring a curse upon me, and not a
blessing.
Susan: Jacob
asked his mom how he was going to fool his father since his body was not hairy
like his brother’s, but as smooth as a baby’s bottom.
Susie: He was
concerned that his father might think he was a deceiver—yoo-hoo, Jacob, that is
exactly what you are! He was afraid Isaac would curse him rather than bless
him.
Genesis
27:13 And his mother said unto him, Upon me be thy curse, my son: only obey my
voice, and go fetch me them.
Susan: Rebekah
said she would take any backlash from this scheme and urged Jacob to just do as
he was told without further questions.
Genesis
27:14-17 And he went, and fetched, and brought them to his mother: and his
mother made savoury meat, such as his father loved. And Rebekah took goodly
raiment of her eldest son Esau, which were with her in the house, and put them
upon Jacob her younger son: And she put the skins of the kids of the goats upon
his hands, and upon the smooth of his neck: And she gave the savoury meat and
the bread, which she had prepared, into the hand of her son Jacob.
Susan: Rebekah
prepared the food. Then she dressed Jacob in a goat coat to make him feel hairy
as Esau would have been.
Susie: She
also had Jacob wear Esau’s good clothing in order for him to smell like his
brother.
Genesis
27:18 And he came unto his father, and said, My father: and he said, Here am I;
who art thou, my son?
Susie: When Jacob greeted his father, Isaac asked who
he was.
Genesis
27: 19 And Jacob said unto his father, I am Esau thy first born; I have done
according as thou badest me: arise, I pray thee, sit and eat of my venison,
that thy soul may bless me.
Susan: Jacob
out and out lied, knowing his father was virtually blind. In this moment, Jacob
had no honor and was being his mother’s puppet.
Susie: Before
Jacob was born, the Lord had told Rebekah the older would serve the younger,
but for some reason she thought God needed her help in making the prophecy come
to pass. Yes, the deception led to Jacob being blessed, but I believe God could
have orchestrated that without the lies and deception.
Susan: Jacob
was completely complicit in deceiving his father.
Genesis
27:20 And Isaac said unto his son, How is it that thou hast found it so
quickly, my son? And he said, Because the Lord thy God brought it to me.
Susan: Jacob
brought God into the web of deceit, sin of completely deeper level.
Genesis
27:21And Isaac said unto Jacob, Come near, I pray thee, that I may feel thee,
my son, whether thou be my very son Esau or not.
Susie: Isaac
became a little suspicious. Hunting, carrying the deer back to camp, dressing
it out, and cooking usually takes some time. Therefore, he demanded to feel his
son just as Jacob had feared.
Susan: Isaac
felt there was something rotten in Canaan, but he couldn’t quite put his finger
on it.
Genesis
27:22-24 And Jacob went near unto Isaac his father; and he felt him, and said,
The voice is Jacob's voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau. And he
discerned him not, because his hands were hairy, as his brother Esau's hands:
so he blessed him.
And
he said, Art thou my very son Esau? And he said, I am.
Susie: Because
of Rebekah’s great costume, Jacob passed the feel test. Then Isaac point blank
asked him if he really was Esau.
Susan: Even
though he didn’t pass the voice test, Isaac asked if he was truly Esau. I think
he did not want to think that one of his sons would deceive him. Jacob lied and
said he was Esau.
Genesis
27:25 And he said, Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my son's venison,
that my soul may bless thee. And he brought it near to him, and he did eat: and
he brought him wine and he drank.
Susan: Isaac
set aside any suspicions he had. If the hair was standing up on the back of his
neck, he smoothed it back down. He ignored his gut feeling and accepted the
meal.
Genesis
27:26-27 And his father Isaac said unto him, Come near now, and kiss me, my
son. And he came near, and kissed him: and he smelled the smell of his raiment,
and blessed him, and said, See, the smell of my son is as the smell of a field
which the Lord hath blessed:
Susan: Jacob
kissed his father, the most intimate expression of love. This was another
opportunity for Jacob to come clean, fall on his face, confess that he was
masquerading as Esau, and beg forgiveness and mercy. But he did not. Reminds me of Judas betraying Jesus with a
kiss.
Susie: Isaac
was bringing him in close enough to do the sniff test. Because of Rebekah’s
cunning in having Jacob dress in Esau’s clothing, he passed. Isaac smelled the
freshness of the outdoors and coupled with the hairy arms and neck, believed
the man before him was his son Esau.
Susan: I
wonder if Rebekah had ever told Isaac about her encounter with the Lord and
God’s prophesy that the older twin would serve the younger. If she had, it
would seem that Isaac would have planned to give Jacob the blessing in
obedience to the Lord. The Word does not tell us if Isaac was privy to Rebekah’s
message from God.
Genesis
27:28-29 Therefore God give thee of the dew of heaven, and the fatness of the
earth, and plenty of corn and wine: Let people serve thee, and nations bow down
to thee: be lord over thy brethren, and let thy mother's sons bow down to thee:
cursed be every one that curseth thee, and blessed be he that blesseth thee.
Susie: Isaac
thought he was blessing Esau who would be the traditional one to carry on the covenantal
line, but it was really Jacob. There were three parts to the blessing. The
first was prosperity, that the land would produce crops and he would enjoy the
fatness of the land. The second part was that nations would bow down to him, be
under his control.
Susan: As God prophesied to Rebekah, even Esau would
be subservient to his younger brother Jacob.
The
Reformation Study Bible
The
blessing’s similarity to the prenatal oracle (25:23) points to the Lord’s
sovereign rule of history.
Susan: God’s
sovereignty will always supersede tradition and culture.
Susie: The
final blessing called down blessings on those who were good to Jacob and curses
on those who opposed him. According to God’s plan, the covenant made with
Abraham would continue through Jacob. The promised “Seed” who would crush Satan’s
head, the Messiah, would be a descendant of Jacob. Jesus would descend from the
tribe of Judah who was one of Jacob’s sons. CHRISTMAS!
QUESTIONS
1.
Which of Isaac’s senses had failed in his old
age?
2.
Which son did Isaac plant to bless? Why?
3.
What task did he assign his son before giving
him his blessing?
4.
Who was eavesdropping on the conversation
between Isaac and his eldest son?
5.
What instructions did Rebekah give to Jacob?
6.
What fear did Jacob express to his mother?
7.
How did Rebekah disguise Jacob to pass as Esau?
8.
How many times did Jacob lie to his father?
9.
What explanation did Jacob give for how he
hunted the deer and prepared it so quickly?
10. In what ways was
Isaac’s blessing similar to the promise God had given Rebekah before twins were born?
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