Ephesians 6:1-9
HONOR THE AUDIENCE OF ONE
THROUGH RIGHT RELATIONSHIPS
The first six verses of Ephesians chapter six
still relate back to Ephesians 5:20 and believers’ willing submission to one
another in Christ. The first four verses continue with submission in the home,
and verses five through eight deal with slaves or in most of our cases the
employee to employer relationship.
Ephesians 6:1 Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for
this is right.
Colossians 3:20 (KJV) Children, obey your
parents in all things: for this is well pleasing unto the Lord.
Since this letter is addressed to the church
at Ephesus, the assumption is that the parents are Christians, and therefore,
“in the Lord.” However, it is God’s design that children be under the authority
of the parent unless obedience to parents conflicts with obedience to God.
Paul’s reason for this obedience is “this is right.” His next sentence relates
obedience to the fifth commandment found in Exodus 20.
Ephesians 6:2 Honour thy father and mother; which is the
first commandment with promise; 3 That it may be well with thee, and thou
mayest live long on the earth.
Exodus 20:12 (KJV) Honour thy father and thy
mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth
thee.
Obedience is an action whereas honoring is an
attitude. Honoring one’s parents comes from respect and
gratitude for their protection, nurturing, teaching, and discipline. Honoring one’s parents extends into adulthood. Living a godly
life honors the Christian parents by not bringing shame to the family name. One
honors their parents by remaining a part of their lives and making sure they
are cared for in their golden years.
Ephesians 6:4 And, ye fathers, provoke not your children to
wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.
Parents should not bring their children to
the point of outrageous, uncontrollable, violent displays of anger. Fathers in the time and place Paul addressed could be strict to
the point of oppression, unreasonably demanding. The rules and consequences set
by parents should be reasonable, fair, and for the best interest of the child
and the rest of the family.
Webster’s
1828 American Dictionary of the English Language
ADMONI'TION,
noun Gentle reproof; counseling against a fault; instruction in duties;
caution; direction. Titus 3:10. 1 Corinthians 10:11.
Loving discipline corrects a child gently but
firmly. The Lord extended His grace toward us by dying for us on the cross even
when we were His enemies. We should look for opportunities to extend grace to
our children. Correction and discipline are necessary to guide a child toward a
relationship with the Lord, but should be done in love. When disciplining a child, it behooves the parents to be
consistent as close to 100% of the time as possible. The child must know and
understand the rules and expectations before they are expected to obey them. It is important for both parents to be in agreement and present
a united front with their children. Children will
take advantage of disagreements between Mom and Dad to divide and conquer! Raising children is a great responsibility and should be a
matter of much prayer. If you are consulting the One who
made your children, He will give you strategies to understand and live out the
great adventure of parenting.
Ephesians 6:5 Servants, be obedient to them that are your
masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in singleness of your
heart, as unto Christ;
Paul was writing to believers, some of whom
may have been indentured to non-believers. The Christian
should work in excellence because his overseer/boss is merely human, but the
one we truly answer to is Christ. Are we doing our work in such a way that it
would bring Christ pleasure and honor and joy? Joy as a proud parent when their
child does a job well.
Peter admonished his readers to be obedient
servants as well.
1 Peter 2:18 (HCSB) Household slaves, submit
with all fear to your masters, not only to the good and gentle but also to the
cruel. 19 For it brings favor if, mindful of God’s will, someone endures grief
from suffering unjustly.
It would be easy to submit to a kind master
(or in our case – boss), but having to submit to a cruel, unscrupulous, or
crooked one would be very hard! Why should these slaves/servants have to do
that?
The
MacArthur Bible Commentary
One’s
Christianity does not give him the right to rebel against his superior in the
social structure no matter how unfair or harsh he may be.
These days there are usually proper channels
to go through if one has a valid complaint about a supervisor. We need to do
that without violence, disrespect, or causing a scene. When we respect
authority, it is a positive witness to other workers. These slaves/workers are actually submitting not to the
unscrupulous man or woman over them but to their ultimate Master, God, to bring
Him glory through their excellent behavior and service.
There are places in the world where slavery
or indentured service still exist, and this would apply literally to believers
living in those circumstances. However, even as free workers, we should respect
authority, do our best on the job, and maintain a positive witness that honors
the Lord.
Ephesians 6:6 Not with eyeservice, as menpleasers; but as
the servants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart; 7 With good will
doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men:
We are to do our best in the workplace, not
just when the supervisor is watching, but at all times. Our true Boss/Master IS
watching at all times. The motivation for the Christian
proceeds from the heart in obedience to the Lord rather than for earthly
rewards. We should not do a half-way job but put our
hearts into our work, doing superior work as we would for Jesus. This will be a
positive witness to our earthly bosses and co-workers.
Ephesians 6:8 Knowing that whatsoever good thing any man
doeth, the same shall he receive of the Lord, whether he be bond or free.
All good gifts, all rewards, are ultimately
from the Lord, whether temporal or eternal. We should just do our best because
it is the right thing to do, the godly thing to do. However, we can be assured that even if we are never praised by
our earthly employers for our excellent work, God sees all and will reward us
either here and now or when we are called home to Him.
Matthew 6:19-21 (NIV) Do not store up for
yourselves treasures on earth, where moths and vermin destroy, and where
thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven,
where moths and vermin do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and
steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.
If we understand that Jesus is the ultimate
prize, the ultimate reward or portion as the Jews would say, then our treasure
is with Him in Heaven. Jesus has gone to prepare a place where all believers
will reside together in unity forever, being one as Jesus and the Father are
one (John 17).
Eph 6:9 And, ye masters, do the same things unto them,
forbearing threatening: knowing that your Master also is in heaven; neither is
there respect of persons with him.
Of course, Christians who owned slaves were
commanded to treat them fairly and with respect as brothers or sisters in the
Lord. Paul reminded them that it matters not to God whether a man is the master
or the slave because He is the Master over all.
Colossians 4:1 (HCSB) Masters, supply your
slaves with what is right and fair, since you know that you too have a Master
in heaven.
Ponder This: All our earthly relationships
should be based on submitting first to the Lord Jesus and then one to another.
As we learned in Philippians 2, we should put others’ needs ahead of our own,
serving one another in love. In our “me first” society, this behavior will
stand out. It will seem foreign to many people, but then it is…it is
other-worldly, heavenly minded.
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